src/Oms.Application/Fonts/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# 面单 PDF 中文字体
+
+`OmsLabelCjk.ttf`：随程序嵌入，供 QuestPDF 渲染箱唛/SKU 中文（避免默认字体缺字形显示 `?`/`□`）。
+
+部署镜像无需再依赖系统 Noto；仍可通过环境变量 `OMS_LABEL_FONT` 覆盖为其它 ttf/otf。

src/Oms.Application/Labeling/Hiprint/LabelPdfFontRegistrar.cs

@@ -1,19 +1,23 @@
+using System.Reflection;
 using QuestPDF.Drawing;
 
 namespace Oms.Application.Labeling.Hiprint;
 
 /// <summary>
-/// 面单 PDF 中文字体：QuestPDF 默认字体无 CJK，不注册会显示 □ / ?。
+/// 面单 PDF 中文字体：QuestPDF 默认字体无 CJK；优先嵌入字体，避免依赖容器内 TTC。
 /// </summary>
 public static class LabelPdfFontRegistrar
 {
     public const string FamilyName = "OmsLabelSans";
 
+    private const string EmbeddedName = "Oms.Application.Fonts.OmsLabelCjk.ttf";
+
     private static int _state; // 0=未试 1=成功 2=失败
-    private static string? _sourcePath;
+    private static string? _source;
+    private static string? _lastError;
 
     /// <summary>
-    /// 确保已注册可用中文字体；成功返回 <see cref="FamilyName"/>，否则 null（仅西文）。
+    /// 确保已注册可用中文字体；成功返回 <see cref="FamilyName"/>，否则 null。
     /// </summary>
     public static string? EnsureRegistered()
     {
@@ -28,24 +32,28 @@ public static class LabelPdfFontRegistrar
             return null;
         }
 
-        foreach (var path in EnumerateCandidates())
+        foreach (var attempt in EnumerateAttempts())
         {
-            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path) || !File.Exists(path))
+            try
+            {
+                using var stream = attempt.Open();
+                if (stream == null || stream.Length == 0)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-            try
-            {
-                using var stream = File.OpenRead(path);
-                FontManager.RegisterFontWithCustomName(FamilyName, stream);
-                _sourcePath = path;
+                // 读入内存：Register 后不可依赖外部流生命周期；并规避部分 TTC 流问题
+                using var ms = new MemoryStream();
+                stream.CopyTo(ms);
+                ms.Position = 0;
+                FontManager.RegisterFontWithCustomName(FamilyName, ms);
+                _source = attempt.Description;
                 Interlocked.Exchange(ref _state, 1);
                 return FamilyName;
             }
-            catch
+            catch (Exception ex)
             {
-                // 试下一个候选
+                _lastError = $"{attempt.Description}: {ex.Message}";
             }
         }
 
@@ -53,36 +61,60 @@ public static class LabelPdfFontRegistrar
         return null;
     }
 
-    /// <summary>已成功注册时的字体文件路径（诊断用）。</summary>
-    public static string? RegisteredSourcePath => _sourcePath;
+    public static string? RegisteredSource => _source;
 
-    private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateCandidates()
+    public static string? LastError => _lastError;
+
+    private static IEnumerable<FontAttempt> EnumerateAttempts()
     {
+        yield return new FontAttempt(
+            "embedded:" + EmbeddedName,
+            () => Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(EmbeddedName));
+
         var fromEnv = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OMS_LABEL_FONT");
         if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(fromEnv))
         {
-            yield return fromEnv.Trim();
+            var path = fromEnv.Trim();
+            yield return new FontAttempt("env:" + path, () => File.Exists(path) ? File.OpenRead(path) : null);
         }
 
         var baseDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
-        yield return Path.Combine(baseDir, "Fonts", "NotoSansSC-Regular.otf");
-        yield return Path.Combine(baseDir, "Fonts", "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf");
-        yield return Path.Combine(baseDir, "Fonts", "NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf");
+        foreach (var name in new[]
+                 {
+                     "OmsLabelCjk.ttf",
+                     "NotoSansSC-Regular.otf",
+                     "NotoSansSC-Regular.ttf",
+                     "NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf",
+                     "simhei.ttf"
+                 })
+        {
+            var path = Path.Combine(baseDir, "Fonts", name);
+            yield return new FontAttempt("file:" + path, () => File.Exists(path) ? File.OpenRead(path) : null);
+        }
 
-        // Windows
         var winFonts = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Fonts);
         if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(winFonts))
         {
-            yield return Path.Combine(winFonts, "msyh.ttc");
-            yield return Path.Combine(winFonts, "msyhbd.ttc");
-            yield return Path.Combine(winFonts, "simhei.ttf");
-            yield return Path.Combine(winFonts, "simsun.ttc");
+            // 单文件 TTF 优先于 TTC（集合字体在部分 Skia 版本上注册失败/缺简体）
+            foreach (var name in new[] { "simhei.ttf", "msyh.ttc", "msyhbd.ttc", "simsun.ttc" })
+            {
+                var path = Path.Combine(winFonts, name);
+                yield return new FontAttempt("win:" + path, () => File.Exists(path) ? File.OpenRead(path) : null);
+            }
         }
 
-        // Debian/Ubuntu（Dockerfile 安装 fonts-noto-cjk）
-        yield return "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc";
-        yield return "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf";
-        yield return "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc";
-        yield return "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/wqy/wqy-microhei.ttc";
+        foreach (var path in new[]
+                 {
+                     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/wqy/wqy-microhei.ttc",
+                     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/arphic/uming.ttc",
+                     "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf",
+                     "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc",
+                     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"
+                 })
+        {
+            yield return new FontAttempt("linux:" + path, () => File.Exists(path) ? File.OpenRead(path) : null);
         }
     }
+
+    private readonly record struct FontAttempt(string Description, Func<Stream?> Open);
+}

src/Oms.Application/Labeling/Hiprint/QuestPdfLabelRenderer.cs

@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ public sealed class QuestPdfLabelRenderer(HiprintTemplateParser parser) : ILabel
         CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
     {
         EnsureLicense();
-        // SKU 名称等含中文；未注册 CJK 字体会输出 □
-        _ = LabelPdfFontRegistrar.EnsureRegistered();
+        var fontFamily = LabelPdfFontRegistrar.EnsureRegistered()
+            ?? throw new InvalidOperationException(
+                "面单中文字体未就绪：" + (LabelPdfFontRegistrar.LastError ?? "未找到可用 CJK 字体"));
         cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
 
         if (printDataPages == null || printDataPages.Count == 0)
@@ -50,13 +51,15 @@ public sealed class QuestPdfLabelRenderer(HiprintTemplateParser parser) : ILabel
                 {
                     page.Size(pageWidthPt, pageHeightPt);
                     page.Margin(0);
+                    // 页级默认中文字体；单元素再设字号/颜色。勿对嵌入 Regular 调 Bold（会回退缺字西文字体 → ???）
+                    page.DefaultTextStyle(x => x.FontFamily(fontFamily).FontColor(Colors.Black));
                     page.Content().Layers(layers =>
                     {
                         layers.PrimaryLayer().Background(Colors.White);
 
                         foreach (var op in pageIr.Ops)
                         {
-                            DrawOp(layers, op);
+                            DrawOp(layers, op, fontFamily);
                         }
                     });
                 });
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ public sealed class QuestPdfLabelRenderer(HiprintTemplateParser parser) : ILabel
         return Task.FromResult(bytes);
     }
 
-    private static void DrawOp(LayersDescriptor layers, LabelDrawOp op)
+    private static void DrawOp(LayersDescriptor layers, LabelDrawOp op, string fontFamily)
     {
         switch (op)
         {
@@ -86,22 +89,16 @@ public sealed class QuestPdfLabelRenderer(HiprintTemplateParser parser) : ILabel
                     _ => box.AlignLeft()
                 };
 
-                var span = aligned
-                    .AlignTop()
-                    .Text(text.Text)
-                    .FontSize(text.FontSizePt)
-                    .FontColor(ParseColor(text.ColorHex));
-
-                var fontFamily = LabelPdfFontRegistrar.EnsureRegistered();
-                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(fontFamily))
+                aligned.AlignTop().Text(t =>
                 {
-                    span.FontFamily(fontFamily);
-                }
-
-                if (text.Bold)
-                {
-                    span.Bold();
-                }
+                    // 勿对嵌入 Regular 调用 Bold()：会回退缺字西文字体，中文变成 ???
+                    var size = text.Bold ? text.FontSizePt * 1.02f : text.FontSizePt;
+                    t.DefaultTextStyle(style => style
+                        .FontFamily(fontFamily)
+                        .FontSize(size)
+                        .FontColor(ParseColor(text.ColorHex)));
+                    t.Span(text.Text ?? string.Empty);
+                });
 
                 break;
             }
@@ -168,6 +165,8 @@ public sealed class QuestPdfLabelRenderer(HiprintTemplateParser parser) : ILabel
         }
 
         QuestPDF.Settings.License = LicenseType.Community;
+        // 缺字形时不抛，但仍应依赖嵌入 CJK 字体
+        QuestPDF.Settings.CheckIfAllTextGlyphsAreAvailable = false;
     }
 
     private static float MmToPt(float mm) => mm * 72f / 25.4f;

src/Oms.Application/Oms.Application.csproj

@@ -41,6 +41,13 @@
 
   <ItemGroup>
     <EmbeddedResource Include="Services\Ai\AiSkillSeedContent.json" />
+    <!-- 面单 QuestPDF 中文：嵌入单文件 TTF，避免容器仅有 TTC/未装字体时出 ??? -->
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="Fonts\OmsLabelCjk.ttf" LogicalName="Oms.Application.Fonts.OmsLabelCjk.ttf" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Content Include="Fonts\OmsLabelCjk.ttf" CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest" Link="Fonts\OmsLabelCjk.ttf" />
+    <None Include="Fonts\README.md" CopyToOutputDirectory="Never" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
 </Project>

src/Oms.Tests/LabelPdfFontTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+using FluentAssertions;
+using Oms.Application.Labeling.Hiprint;
+
+namespace Oms.Tests;
+
+public class LabelPdfFontTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void EnsureRegistered_ShouldLoadEmbeddedCjkFont()
+    {
+        var family = LabelPdfFontRegistrar.EnsureRegistered();
+
+        family.Should().Be(LabelPdfFontRegistrar.FamilyName);
+        LabelPdfFontRegistrar.RegisteredSource.Should().NotBeNullOrWhiteSpace();
+        LabelPdfFontRegistrar.RegisteredSource.Should().StartWith("embedded:");
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task Render_ShouldEmbedChineseWithoutThrowing()
+    {
+        LabelPdfFontRegistrar.EnsureRegistered().Should().NotBeNull();
+
+        const string templateJson = """
+            {
+              "panels": [{
+                "width": 100,
+                "height": 50,
+                "printElements": [{
+                  "options": {
+                    "left": 2,
+                    "top": 2,
+                    "width": 90,
+                    "height": 20,
+                    "title": "红米手机 摘要×25",
+                    "fontSize": 12
+                  },
+                  "printElementType": { "type": "text" }
+                }]
+              }]
+            }
+            """;
+
+        var renderer = new QuestPdfLabelRenderer(new HiprintTemplateParser());
+        var pdf = await renderer.RenderAsync(
+            templateJson,
+            new Dictionary<string, object?> { ["skuSummary"] = "红米手机 512g×25" });
+
+        pdf.Should().NotBeNull();
+        pdf.Length.Should().BeGreaterThan(500);
+        // RegisterFontWithCustomName 后 PDF 仍写入真实 PostScript 名（如 SimHei）
+        var ascii = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(pdf);
+        ascii.Should().Match(s => s.Contains("SimHei", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+                                  || s.Contains("OmsLabelSans", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+                                  || s.Contains("Noto", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+    }
+}