diff --git a/src/api/customer/index.ts b/src/api/customer/index.ts
index 43b44e9..6cd2dd8 100644
--- a/src/api/customer/index.ts
+++ b/src/api/customer/index.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
  */
 import { axiosInstance } from '@/api/rbac'
 import { assertBusinessOk, omsUrl, parseListPayload, unwrapData } from '@/api/oms/common'
+import { CUSTOMER_STATUS } from '@/utils/customerStatus'
 
-export type CustomerStatus = 0 | 1 | 2
+/** 与后端 CustomerStatus 对齐：0=None，1=Disabled，2=Normal，3=Frozen */
+export type CustomerStatus = 0 | 1 | 2 | 3
 
 export type CustomerGroup = 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
 
@@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ export const CustomerService = {
       balance: data.accountBalance ?? data.balance ?? 0,
       totalQuota: data.totalQuota ?? 0,
       usedQuota: data.usedQuota ?? 0,
-      status: data.status ?? 1,
+      status: data.status ?? CUSTOMER_STATUS.normal,
       remark: data.remark,
       salesman: data.salesman ?? data.salesPerson,
       customerService: data.customerService,
@@ -186,7 +188,8 @@ export const CustomerService = {
       balance: data.accountBalance ?? data.balance,
       totalQuota: data.totalQuota,
       usedQuota: data.usedQuota,
-      status: data.status ?? 1,
+      // 后端：1=Disabled，2=Normal；勿默认 1，否则公开注册账号无法登录
+      status: data.status ?? CUSTOMER_STATUS.normal,
       role: data.role,
       remark: data.remark,
       salesman: data.salesman ?? data.salesPerson,
diff --git a/src/store/modules/rbac-user.ts b/src/store/modules/rbac-user.ts
index 352a528..605196c 100644
--- a/src/store/modules/rbac-user.ts
+++ b/src/store/modules/rbac-user.ts
@@ -318,7 +318,11 @@ export const useRbacUserStore = defineStore('rbacUser', () => {
       enableKeepAlive()
       await hydrateUserAfterLogin(result)
       return true
-    } catch {
+    } catch (error: unknown) {
+      // 交给登录页展示业务文案（如「客户已禁用」），勿一律当成账号密码错误
+      const anyErr = error as { body?: { message?: string }; message?: string }
+      const msg = String(anyErr?.body?.message || anyErr?.message || '').trim()
+      if (msg) throw new Error(msg)
       return false
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/views/login/components/pwd-login/index.vue b/src/views/login/components/pwd-login/index.vue
index 3d5bdf1..f554177 100644
--- a/src/views/login/components/pwd-login/index.vue
+++ b/src/views/login/components/pwd-login/index.vue
@@ -350,11 +350,19 @@ async function handleSubmit() {
     loading.value = true;
     errorBox.value = '';
 
-    const success = await rbacUserStore.login(
-      loginForm.account,
-      loginForm.password,
-      props.loginType,
-    );
+    let success = false;
+    try {
+      success = await rbacUserStore.login(
+        loginForm.account,
+        loginForm.password,
+        props.loginType,
+      );
+    } catch (loginErr: unknown) {
+      const msg = loginErr instanceof Error ? loginErr.message.trim() : '';
+      errorBox.value = msg || t('login.form.login.failed');
+      loginCharacters.value?.onLoginFailed();
+      return;
+    }
 
     if (success && rbacUserStore.userInfo) {
       const userInfoData = rbacUserStore.userInfo;